Tuesday, February 15, 2011

Shaoguan historical and cultural resources and tourism development (II)

 Second, the Shaoguan area historical and cultural resources and tourism development
1. Shaoguan historical and cultural overview of
Wong Chi Fai
(Shaoguan Shaoguan 512005)
Abstract: Nanling mountain located in the middle of the southern slope of Shaoguan City, Qujiang County originally, the whole territory surrounded by the Qujiang County. Mannan first year of the Three Kingdoms, the built in Qujiang County Intermediate Administrative Region, leading Qujiang (including this Qujiang, sourced, Renhua, Lechang), Guiyang (including this with the state, even the South, Hill), Siheung (including this Nanxiong), with Kuang (including this British West and Yangshan), Zhen Yang (including this Ying Tung and Wengyuan), in places (now Qingyuan) 6 counties. first name Shixing County, later renamed the Kwong Hing County, East Hampshire, Shaozhou or barbarian state, county, state, Gunji with in a manner that is Wuling early economic and political center of the region. From Western Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty built the county, due to the war or flood, many times Qujiang County and Wushan Mountain in Jiangxi lotus shore movement back and forth. until the Five Dynasties Later Liang drying (911,912 years), the government formally moved Nakasu (commonly known as the island) to As of today. Anti-Japanese War, the war in Shaoguan in Guangdong Province capital, the gradual transformation of the city for the modern city. In 32 years (1943) Nov. 1, formally established in Shaoguan City.
paper at times has to Preface, Introduction to Shaoguan in ancient, medieval, early modern and national culture, revolutionary culture, sites, sites, celebrity anecdotes, based on an overview of Yu Jing, Abas Lane, Ricci, Shaoguan, Liu Yan with the history, description of mining, research and development of these historical and cultural resources, for the rich tourism resources in Shaoguan, Shaoguan enhance scenic areas of cultural taste, has important economic and social values.
Keywords: Shaoguan; history and culture; tourism
2. Shaoguan historical and cultural resources and tourism development
TOWNS
(Institute of Geography and Planning, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275) < br> Summary: First, Shaoguan is a north-south transportation hub, Sanshui intersection of the north, central China, south to Guangzhou. Lingnan contested use of troops; regional development front, the Han Tang Lingnan advanced regions.
Second, the historical and cultural features of Shaoguan
1, aboriginal culture mainstream though .2, .3 multicultural, advanced culture and the lag cultures coexist.
Third, history and culture typical
1, Neolithic culture (Maba people) .2, Heritage (Mei Guan Road, Orchard Road runoff, etc.) .3, .4 sites Ricci, Cantonese culture .5, .6 Revolution Historical sites, mining heritage sites.
four response Trail, dialects, ancient villages , last name be used and developed culture.
Keywords: Shaoguan; historical and cultural resources; tourism development
3. Shaoguan analysis of historical and cultural tourist attractions and development of ideas
Zhu Yongjie
(Studies of Beijing Union University, Beijing The Beijing 100101)
Abstract: Shaoguan in northern Guangdong mountainous area, rich in resources, is the second batch of Guangdong Province, the provincial historical and cultural city, Guangzhou is also the local tourism industry developed rapidly. However, tourism is not Shaoguan has developed to peak, there is still great potential for development, in particular historical and cultural resources, deep inside, the value of striking, will become another important area of tourism development. Shaoguan This article discusses the characteristics of historical and cultural tourism resources and development issues.
First, historical and cultural tourism resources Shaoguan features
l) of various types, a large number; 2) well-known high-level complete; 3) history of celebrity men, with valuable celebrity culture of available resources; 4) near the modern revolution in culture Fair; 5) better protection of historical and cultural tourism resources; 6) historical and cultural resource development have a good background of the natural eco-tourism resources, a combination that is conducive to tourism growth and reasonably attractive tourist routes of the building.
II Shaoguan Tourism development of historical and cultural resources in the development
the one hand, the principle of the development status quo, on the other hand the development of appropriate methods proposed in the development strategy, first, the focus of the development, followed by analysis of the tourist line, and then reveals the development should pay attention to other issues. summarized as follows: the development of principles: the principle of historical and cultural resources of the first weight; the principle of local conditions; sustainable development principles. Development Status: historical and cultural resources, advocacy is not enough; br> key to development:
1) to Do not pass as the representative of Temple religious culture series. 3) Mei Guan Road, Xijing Road, Chating Road, Zhuji Lane as the representative of the trail, Guxiang series .4) to Nanxiong, Renhua, and other revolutionary areas Lechang sites on behalf of the red revolution series .5) to style buildings, three video tower, Wild Goose Pagoda, the Forbidden City as the representative of ancient buildings and cultural lines .6) with ling, Yu Jing, Sun Yat-sen as the representative of the celebrity culture series .7) to Bibei yaozhai, Full Hakka Tai Wai, Twin Village folk culture as the representative series.
development lines:
m Shaoguan City Lion Rock (Maba Man site) a Nan Hua Temple - Three Shadows tower line , Iron Dragon Cave can be incorporated into the line; along State Road 323, east of the city of Shaoguan Shaoguan city Meiling a Abas Lane a line, you can take into account the full house of Hakka, Tai Wai, the Wild Goose Pagoda Temple Mount area and the West Lin, and five horses can be classified trough Shaoshi into account a line of dinosaur fossils; along State Road 106, the northern section of the urban area of Shaoguan Shaoguan city one of a bimodal Walled Danxiashan line, can Baishiling a reservoir of resources into JJ; with Beijing-Guangzhou, Beijing-Zhuhai, 323 Shaoguan City Line - Yunmen Temple - Bibei YAO - Jinjiling line, and the Kowloon-eighth of a rock Buddha Beach, Lake Nanshui Nanling a Babel of a radish can also be integrated two lines.
Development should pay attention to other issues:
1) conservation and utilization; 2) the important mining resource potential, development of quality tourist routes, and build high-quality tourist products; 3) the similarities and differences based on consumer demand of tourists, the development of different adaptive system of tourist routes and products; 4) to further streamline travel management system, improve the common historical and cultural tourism resources development and utilization. With the continuing historical and cultural tourism in Shaoguan in depth, Shaoguan's tourism industry will leap to a new level.
Keywords: Shaoguan; historical and cultural tourism; characteristics; development
4. Shaoguan historical and cultural landscape tourism development of new ideas and new methods
Wen Xin Yue
(Department of Tourism of Shaoguan, Guangdong Shaoguan 512005)
Abstract: The northern part of Guangdong Shaoguan, north Nanling, bordering Hunan and Jiangxi; south of the Pearl River Delta, and rivers through the South China Sea. prominent geographical and historical position, a brilliant cultural achievements, to Shaoguan left a very rich and unique historical and cultural resources. Maba Man, Shek Kip cultural sites, Nan Hua Temple and the remains of the Sixth Patriarch, Mei Guan Road, Zhuji Lane, Jiuling hh are extremely rich heritage and cultural connotation of radiation, the Pan-Pearl River Delta in South China and even the cultural sphere inside, have a core value and status.
in some people's eyes, history is thick, freezing, or, simply is dusty. historical and cultural landscape is the same and, therefore, for a large number to show, display history and culture as the main form area. In fact, history is vivid, lifelike, you can experience, history is in the side. historical and cultural landscape of the tourism product development in China occupies a very important position, history and culture class travel product is also one of the products most visited mm which has become the consensus of the industry. historical and cultural landscapes in tourism development time exactly what kind of problems encountered? what should what kind of methods to solve these problems? Historical and Cultural Landscape Tourism The way out?
for these problems, the development of historical and cultural landscape tourism is the new way has been the development of concepts and methods of innovation, culture and history of integration and innovation, and emphasis on participatory and experiential tourism products design, attention to historical and cultural characteristics of a brand and establish a scientific concept of development and protection concepts and methods applied to other historical and cultural landscapes of tourism development practices.
Keywords: Shaoguan; history and culture; tourism development; ideas; method
5. On the cultural characteristics of tourism resources in Shaoguan Yong
first
(Sichuan University, Chengdu Institute of Geography, history, 610064)
Abstract: Shaoguan has more than two thousand years of history is a cultural city, China Excellent Tourism City. Shaoguan rich human and natural resources, tourism development potential. the one hand, each region has its own tourism resources and cultural features, tourism itself is feeling the unique history and culture of a region; other natural resources of tourism non-renewable, while tourism and cultural resources, especially the spiritual and cultural resources are irreplaceable uniqueness and persistence, which requires us to use the process of resource development in tourism, we must fully exploit the tourism resources of the region's culture, to fully highlight the cultural features of tourism resources. only based on the tourism resources of the cultural characteristics and advantages of a profound understanding of their cultural property and historical and cultural background, to increase the added value of cultural tourism products and improve the cultural quality in order to make the development truly out of the tourism product enduring vitality and competitiveness.
Shaoguan in tourism development and tourism related resources development, utilization, academia Shaoguan in how to develop eco-tourism, the red triangle tourism, regional tourism, tourism, the strengthening of tourism marketing, establish tourism image and the sustainable development of tourism has made a number of in-depth study and discussion, which Shaoguan tourism resources for the development, utilization and development of tourism has played a certain role. However, in many research papers , but few people concerned about tourism resources and cultural characteristics of Shaoguan, Shaoguan this far as religious culture, geology culture, history and cultural heritage, architectural culture, celebrity culture, national customs culture, Hakka culture, culture, health and longevity to make a specific discourse.
Keywords: Shaoguan; tourism resources; culture
6. Shun Shao music and cultural significance of the development of tourism in Shaoguan
Soong group
(Department of Tourism of Shaoguan, Guangdong Shaoguan 512005)
Summary : First, the Lingnan culture and the relationship between Shun
Otherwise, there will not be so many records.
Second, the Shao music and the relationship between Shaoguan
Shao music really is full of ethnic Miao invention, .3 laid the foundation for tourism, Shao music to create image of the city of Shaoguan.
Keywords: Emperor Shun; Shao music culture; Shaoguan; tourism value
7. write Qujiang grace, style
Xinde Yong River Jianwu
(Ancient History Research Center of Peking University, Beijing China 100871)
Abstract: This article from the Shaoguan two famous historical figures of local ling Tang and Song Yu Jing's story started narrative of their stories, poems text, and their historical influence and historical status.
ling article highlighted built by grace buildings and built by Yu Jing style building. here for people to build the flats for building transmission. advocates reconstruction of grace F Shaoguan and style building, the development relating to historical and cultural resources, these resources into tourism resources.
Keywords: ling; bearing floor; Yu Jing; style floor
8. Song Friendship between mid Wenchen < br> mm to Yu Jing Ouyang Xiu relationship with Case
in San
(Department of Tourism of Shaoguan, Guangdong Shaoguan 512005)
Abstract: Yu Jing and Ouyang Xiu, the same as during the North Song Ming Chen, Also the same for the southerners, common political ideals and character, so that they have forged an unusual friendship. especially in the They reputed later.
Keywords: Yu Jing; Xiu; Song; New Deal
9. Shaoguan mm Ming can not be ignored in the history of Sino-foreign cultural exchanges a part of
Zhouzhen He
(Fudan University History Geographical Research Center, Shanghai 200433)
Abstract: Shaoguan is the hub of arteries, particularly the ancient north-south channel of the throat, thus off north through May, the South who has been the best or even the only choice. to traffic today the meaning of the word, Shaoguan has an important transportation history in ancient significance. but the . And from this sense, Shaoguan has played an important role, and this effect is also its meaning in today's traffic is closely related reasons.
Ming Jesuits east, first of all based in Guangdong Zhaoqing , established in 1583 in the Temple to preach Xianhua. Six years later, the expulsion by the Guangdong and Guangxi Governor Liu Jiwen, then moved to Shaozhou. Shaozhou missionaries have lived in 23 years, during the mission, but also widely Exchange of Scholars, based on scientific knowledge as a missionary tool. before and after the missionaries and monks Shaozhou have spent more than ten people on as many officials and scholars also make nearly twenty people. this as a springboard for missionaries Matteo Ricci and Cattaneo, Longobardi and other important figures also further into the Chinese mainland, the growing influence of Western culture. So look at the Jesuits in the late Ming Shaozhou activities, in some sense the history of Sino-foreign cultural exchanges, For today, the development of tourism in Shaoguan may also have practical value.
Keywords: Shaoguan; Ricci
10. Shaoguan Hakka Culture
had Han Xiang
(College of Hakka Studies, Shaoguan, Guangdong Shaoguan 512005)
Abstract: Shaoguan is located in the north of Guangdong Province, and Hunan and Jiangxi provinces border; a population of more than three million, of which 70% of the residents are Hakka, according to our seven counties (Ruyuan, Renhua , Lechang, Nanxiong, Siheung, Wengyuan, Xinfeng) and 3 (near, Wu Jiang, Zhen Jiang) and field research, Wengyuan, Siheung, Xinfeng, Qujiang, sourced and can be said Renhua pure-off areas (more than 80% Hakka), and Nanxiong people, part of the Hakka, some say North Guangdong dialect; Lechang part of Hakka people, part of the northern part of Guangdong dialect speakers, and a small number of people Hunan speak words; Shaoguan city tick people say pull over, then, after Sino-Japanese War, was moved to Shaoguan, Guangdong Province, a large number of Cantonese people fled to the city of Shaoguan, Shaoguan city since people began to speak the vernacular (Cantonese). Apart from Shaoguan City, the suburban counties and four townships and rural areas were almost all speak Hakka. Shaoguan Hakka people claiming to be from generation to generation and more sub-Street Shanghang W (or W son Lane), in addition to the old Qujiang County genealogy in 1949, almost all political movements have been burned, the other seven counties have survived more or less of the old family tree, of which there are many similar records of oral material. Shaoguan close to the Jiangxi Province, but the direct moved from southern Jiangxi Province to the Hakka people are not the majority, this is quite an interesting phenomenon of migration. to traditional Chinese culture as the main Hakka Hakka culture as recognized in Shaoguan, Chongwen martial, plowing the fields at home is also a Hakka culture Shaoguan the mainstream. Shaoguan Hakka clan, religious ideas, customs, and residential construction and other civil society, have a rich Hakka culture.
Keywords: Shaoguan; Hakka culture; characteristics
11. Yuebei Hakka culture and its Tourism Development
Liao Wei Xun
(Department of Tourism of Shaoguan, Guangdong Shaoguan 512005)
Abstract: This paper mainly Hakka origins, historical development, Hakka and Chinese customs and culture and the history of relations between social change, focusing on analysis of Guangdong North and formation of Hakka culture, Hakka culture in North and then made the conceptual planning of tourism resources development and constructive suggestions.
Keywords: North of Guangdong; Hakka culture; tourism development
12. Shaoguan gutting its Tourism Development
Qi Wu
(Historical Geography Research Center of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632)
Abstract: The South Pavilion is an important building type area, this building type in Shaoguan is also quite a long history. South land transport from the Qin and Han Dynasties Ridge has merged his side, wide open land north and south Nanling Tang, this time in Shaoguan City, Guangdong on the environment as Xijing Chang'an that there are booths along the lines of the construction. Qing dynasty, Shaoguan region due to trade, business, philanthropy and the development of tourism activities, the construction of kiosks more widely available, so gutting the existing building during the Qing Dynasty, a small number of Republican architecture. Shaoguan gutting the existing 24 regions can be divided into Road Pavilion (pavilion), pavilion and pavilion three categories, many of whom Road Pavilion (pavilion), there are 17, that is the heart Ruyuan County Korean Pavilion, mud Au Pavilion, enjoy the cool air rain shelters, kiosks Yunling ladder, Life German Pavilion, Yang Zhi Pavilion, officials only kiosks, pavilions and separately added into the Pavilion, Pavilion Lechang City, Kaifeng, general economic Pavilion, nurturance Pavilion, General sanjong, Jimmy Ting step of the first booth Au, Shuter booths and kiosks Fook Yum; part pavilion, there are six, namely Lechang City Yuquan Ting, Ting Chun Chu stop more toward Xianting, double ting, Ting and Wu Cang and Health Pavilion; pavilion only Block 1, that is, the cemetery pavilion Yunnan Army Zhenjiang District in Shaoguan. the various booths, in addition to the cemetery pavilion outside the Yunnan Army, are distributed in Ruyuan County and City in Lechang mountain trail or Nanling The nearby attractions of the land, building structure shiting, wood booths, wood shiting based, individual brick pavilions. Shaoguan gutting the existing number of large, preserved largely intact, history and culture with a rich architectural and cultural connotations, it is the system Research should also be in the protection of maintenance, while actively developing its tourism and cultural value.
Keywords: Shaoguan; gutting; tourism development
13. Visitor Experience Management from the Perspective of Buddhist tourism development
Shaoguan high Weizhong < br> (Department of Tourism of Shaoguan, Guangdong Shaoguan 512005)
Abstract: Buddhist tourism is based on Buddhist culture as the core, with the associated natural and cultural resources to attract tourists Buddhists and the general conduct, including worship, study, sightseeing, cultural and other special tours. as a kind of religious tourism in China, Buddhist tourism attraction with more extensive tourist market, to re-visit rate, long life cycle and other significant features, it would become in the development of culture around Tourism should focus on the process of consideration. Shaoguan relatively rich tourism resources of Buddhism, especially the Emperor Wu-day prison was built in the Northern and Southern Dynasty (AD 502) of the Nan Hua Temple, the Sixth Patriarch of Zen Buddhism, Hui Neng is promoting Nanzong meditation, Since the eighties, Shaoguan Buddhist tourism has been greatly developed, but there are also many problems. This paper argues that the core is the experience of travel, tourism, consumption spending is an experience, an experience of tourism services, therefore, visitors must experience the management perspective to look at Shaoguan Buddhist tourism product development and tourism services, the theme from the identification of travel experience, travel experience management platform to build, strengthen the tourist experience, continuous innovation and marketing, and many other experiences to shape the regional tourism brand of Buddhism, thus contributing to the development of tourism industry in Shaoguan.
Keywords: Shaoguan; management perspective; Buddhism; tourism development
14. according to the development of tourism is economic development and minority areas,
building a socialist The fundamental way out for a harmonious society
Yu Zhiyong
(Department of Tourism of Shaoguan, Guangdong Shaoguan 512005)
Abstract: 1, how the national economic development areas, poverty alleviation and building a socialist harmonious society is a long present and future a major issue during the period should lead to a wide range of academic attention and research for local government decision-making based on theoretical and practical aspects of .2, the tourism industry as a comprehensive, high industry association in the past 5 years of rapid development in China has greatly boosted the development of related industries and employment rates have increased, tourism has become a new growth point of China's national economy, prospects for the future development of broader .3, tourism is economic development for minority areas in China a sunrise industry is in the minority areas building well-off society and building a socialist harmonious society important. But, for now in terms of whether tourism development in ethnic areas, and areas of tourism development on the significance of how the nation can be said to continue the discussion down the significance has not become so big, I need to seriously discuss how to develop tourism through the correct channels .4, tourism development based on the theory and practice of tourism development in China, according to the development of tourism, tourism can be maintained sustainable development of China's national economic and social sustainable development, is not only a fundamental way, and is a must not subvert the truth .5, of course, ethnic minority areas in order to truly implement the sustainable development of tourism in accordance with the law, must have a number of conditions, mainly human condition.
Keywords: laws and regulations; minority areas; tourism planning; tourism development; tourism operation; human condition
15. Guangdong, Hunan and Jiangxi together the Red Triangle Strategies Ecological Tourist Zone Sui spring flowers of

(Department of Tourism of Shaoguan, Guangdong Shaoguan 512005)
Abstract: The Red Triangle region has rich natural and human tourism resources, the Red Triangle in favor of eco-tourism area of Shaoguan, Chenzhou and Ganzhou Economic less developed regions become prosperous, and promoting rational use of resources and complementary strengths, will help improve the overall competitiveness of the three cities. This article discusses the four levels of Guangdong, Hunan and Jiangxi together the Red Triangle The strategy of eco-tourism area, from the government level together to break administrative barriers, and establish a large red triangle concept of eco-tourism area; tourist routes level, implementation of quality strategy, the introduction of the red triangle of the leading eco-tourism products; from the industry level to speed up tourism industry clustering and information technology to establish a good pace and with the Pearl River Delta cooperation between the regional cooperation dimension. Guangdong, Jiangxi, Hunan and Jiangxi Province Chen Shao three cities to work together to create a good mechanism to build fine lines, the red triangle of eco-tourism zone has a high reputation at home and abroad into a tourist destination.
key words: Red Triangle; eco-tourism area; region; eco-tourism
16. Shaoguan traveling by car with the university teachers and students develop specific research
fee Province (Guangzhou University, Guangzhou Sino-French School of Tourism 510055)
Abstract: In recent years, a substantial increase of private cars in China residents, road network continue to extend, gradually improve the tourism environment, the rapid development of self-driving tour, almost every year to flood into the growth. According to authoritative reports, the National Day Golden Week this year, the number of passengers down a long road, but self-driving tourists has increased significantly. Zijia relatively rapid development activities, professional research position is behind the lot. published in professional journals since 2003, traveling by car papers from the first paper, in 2004 an 2005, 9, first half of 2006 3 , Papers and tourism professionals to the country's total number of papers about 2p, not made more.
similar to the national situation, Shaoguan Zijia good momentum of development, early April 2005, after the meeting of international tourism, tourism activities related to further development, the self-drive seen the media reports continued to travel, network information is also increasing in the past few tourist season, especially the performance of Golden Week, encouraging enough. If the situation with regard to traveling by car in terms of research, it shows a certain lack of In recent years, professional papers published in the press as a zero record in the region and expand the limited national impact, detrimental to the development of traveling by car. research yet to be developed, such as basic data can be managed research, market research, services research.
a study of traveling by car, is a tour of higher education institutions work, School of Tourism of Guangzhou University nearly three years of gradual development of traveling by car, we made some progress, such as highway toll Guangdong Guangdong Card site construction company, cars Hotel research. teachers get a driver's license, own a car, and actively participate in the growing number of people traveling by car, driving the practice of growing rich, gradually accumulated experience, research has increased the enthusiasm to guide the students a sense of responsibility thesis writing Zijia and interest has improved significantly.
School of Tourism of Guangzhou University undergraduate thesis about nearly three in 26 800 is the study of traveling by car, and the 2004 one, in 2005 and 11, 2006 Session 14, and 2007 term is similar to last year the number of Zijia topics, on the one hand the number gradually increased, and more diverse content of the article the other hand, has increased the overall level of paper. These Zijia paper, the basic object in Shaoguan, only two, because the topics more freedom, they lack the practical needs of some combination of more focused and effective, resulting in research capacity is not fully utilized. In short, teachers and students of Guangzhou University School of Tourism's research capability in traveling by car has taken shape, you can assume certain research tasks.
proposed Shaoguan Tourism management and related businesses to the development of activities in the region develop Zijia several topics, including infrastructure and strong practical information collection, arrangement and strong management issues, using the tender, or commission in the form of travel to Guangzhou University students and faculty research, effective use of this rather low-cost professional scientific research, promote the development of Shaoguan Zijia.
Keywords: Shaoguan; Zijia; university teachers and students < br>

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